Wednesday 15 January 2014

Japan shapes up for a bigger role in Africa by Nicholas Kotch

Ivory Coast's President Alassane Ouattara, left, talks with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe at the presidential palace in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, last week.  Picture: REUTERS
          
JAPAN is shaping a bigger role for itself in Africa with increased aid and investment, a pledge to share the secrets of its famed work ethic and, most of all, through making African women shine.Prime Minister Shinzo Abe is making good on promises last year to hoist Africa higher on the Japanese agenda, ending a three-nation tour of the continent on Tuesday with a strong speech at the African Union (AU) in Addis Ababa.

Africa now "carries the hopes of the world" thanks to the potential of its resources and its dynamic economic growth, he said after a minute’s silence for the late former president Nelson Mandela. "I myself would like to visit Africa multiple times … to support vigorously these efforts to bring about a brilliant future for Africa."

Mr Abe started his Africa visit last week in Côte d’Ivoire, the slowly re-emerging pivot of French-speaking Africa, and went on to booming Mozambique, where Japan is to fund the $174m construction of a new gas-fired power plant, Reuters reported. His final stop was Ethiopia, a rapidly developing East African country of 92-million people.
The 54 members of the AU have vital votes if tensions between China and Japan degenerate. Plans were announced for direct flights between Addis Ababa and Tokyo. Ethiopia and Mozambique are among China’s closest economic allies on the continent. Over the past decade China has leapfrogged over its Asian neighbour as a global economic force as well as Africa’s main trade partner.

Chinese annual trade with Africa has topped $200bn, outstripping Japan about eightfold.
"There is no way that Japan can catch up," said trade expert Peter Draper, a senior research fellow at the South African Institute of International Affairs.
"They are more about keeping up some old relationships in Africa and looking for some new ones."
Japan created a vehicle for its relations with Africa in 1993 called Tokyo International Conference on African Development (Ticad).

At last year’s Ticad 5 Mr Abe’s government pledged aid of $32bn over the next five years.
On Tuesday Mr Abe pledged $320m in assistance for African conflict areas and natural disasters but his intriguing promise was to share the kaizen philosophy for making workplaces happy and productive. Most important of all, he said, was that Japan believed African women were the key to its success.
"When African women shine, Africa will most certainly be truly radiant," he said  

Culled from Africa / African Business
   

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