Nigeria's president has
formally launched a national electronic identity card, which all
Nigerians will have to have by 2019 if they want to vote.
Goodluck Jonathan received the first biometric card which can also be used to make electronic payments.
MasterCard is providing the prepaid payment element and it
hopes millions of Nigerians without bank accounts will now gain access
to financial services.Another pic after cut...
An attempt to introduce national ID cards in Nigeria 10 years ago failed.
Analysts blame corruption for its failure, and say the same problems may stymie the new e-ID scheme.
'Breaks barriers'
"The card is not only a means of certifying your identity, but
also a personal database repository and payment card, all in your
pocket," President Jonathan said at the launch in the capital, Abuja.
"I have taken keen interest in this project, primarily
because of the pervasive impact it can have on every facet of the
socio-economic fabric of our dear nation," he said.
According to Nigeria's central bank, about 30% of the
country's 167 million inhabitants have access to bank accounts,
Bloomberg news agency reports.
President Goodluck Jonathan used his new e-ID card at an ATM during the launch
MasterCard said combining an identity card with a payment card for those aged 16 and over was a significant move.
"It breaks down one of the most significant barriers to financial inclusion - proof of identity," MasterCard's Daniel Monehin
said in a statement.
The new cards show a person's photograph, name, age and
unique ID number - and 10 fingerprints and an iris are scanned during
enrolment.
These details are intended to ensure that there are no duplicates on the system.
During the pilot phase, which began registering names last October, 13 million MasterCard-branded ID cards will be issued.
There are enrolment centres in all 36 states and there is no
fee to get the card, though people will be charged in the event that it
needs to be replaced.
The Nigerian Identity Management Commission (NIMC), which is
behind the rollout, is trying to integrate several government databases
including those for driving licences, voter registration, health
insurance, taxes and pensions.
Source- BBC
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