How Bloggers Ended Up in Prison for Writing About Human Rights in Ethiopia By Ndesanjo Macha
Ethiopia is with its almost 94 million population the
second most populated country in Africa. Nevertheless, it does not
according to an interview with Endalkhachew Chala by Global Voices, have
an independent daily newspaper or independent media. There was a need
of an alternative voice and the Zone 9:ers therefore began blogging and
using social media to write on subjects related to human rights.
The
name of the group, Zone 9, refers to the zones of the notorious
Ethiopian Kality prison, where political prisoners and journalists are
being held. The prison has eight zones, but the ninth “zone” refers to
the rest of Ethiopia. Even if being outside of the prison walls – you
are never truly free; any freethinking individual may be arrested. The
bloggers wanted to be the voice of this ninth zone.
In the interview, Endalkachew says that the group had campaigns about
respecting the constitution, stopping censorship and respecting the
right to demonstrate. The group also visited political prisoners, such
as journalists Eskinder Nega and Reeyot Alemu. They wanted to bring the
publics’ attention to them by using social media.
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